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Frontend Web Development vs Backend Web Development vs Full Stack Web Development

FEBRUARY 5, 2020

Frontend Web Development vs Backend Web Development vs Full Stack Web Development

In the professional world, web developers are always counted as the top position when it comes to the lists of high-paying IT jobs. Web developers are playing a vital role in the digital world. Whether it’s making of a stunning website, a high-performing e-commerce site, or any other web-based application development, web developers do their work excellently.

As the Web is growing more complex on the Internet, developers have become more specialized nowadays. This means, web development now means a lot of different things depending on what a web developer is specializing.

If you want to make a career in web development, you need to think about what areas you are willing to focus on. Remember that the languages you learn, which have everything to do with where you fit into the market. You must have heard of many languages, such as JavaScript, HTML, CSS, Angular, PHP, NodeJS, Python, etc.

Do you know Full Stack Developer skills are in high demand? Yes, it is! If you’re aspiring to wear the hat of a web developer, you should know the comparison between Full-stack vs. Front End vs. Back End web development.



Let’s know that what makes these job roles different!

  • Front End Development: The visible parts of a website or app
  • Back End Development: The “under the hood” databases and infrastructure
  • Full Stack Development (a hybrid of both): Full Stack can apply to a web stack, mobile stack, or a native application stack, i.e., software programs for specific devices

Web Development                                                                             (Image Source: Vizteams.com)

Let us cover these three types of website development languages in detail!

Front-End Development

Front-end development (the part that users see and operate) is programming work and prepared on the front of a website. Developers who work for front-end development are responsible for the entire user interface (UI) and usually the aesthetic design aspects of the application. Front-end developers are capable of ensuring that websites look professional and operate smoothly, hence, users do enjoy a pleasant experience every time they access a site.

Front-end developers generally use three important programming languages to design or make any website such as CSS3, JavaScript, and HTML. CSS language is used to support HTML in improving the aesthetic or visual quality of a site, whereas JavaScript offers almost numberless supplemental uses – from programming clocks to adding subscribe buttons. And, these three languages work together to make up the front end of a website.

Back-End Development

Back-end development is the nuts and bolts of a website. It does not matter how good they look or feel of a website if that site doesn’t have any content. In this case, back-end development plays a pivotal role.  Back-end developers use the most commonly used languages such as PHP, Python or NodeJS for doing back-end development work.

PHP together with SQL is often used to construct website databases. Several pieces of information are pulled from this database and used by the front-end’s HTML files. It’s crucial to remember that the more information that needs to store on a website, the more required a database becomes.

Back-end development is essential for how a website operates in ways that clients never see. If a website isn’t user-friendly, then what information it contains that matters very negligible to users. And also, if the back-end programming is lacking, a website can’t be able to run properly.



Full Stack Development

Full-stack development is a combination of back-end and front-end development. There is no set industry definition of just what makes a full-stack developer. The full-stack developers can operate with little help in both front-end and back-end programming as there are several languages used in the industry.

The major benefit of becoming a full-stack developer is that the language, full-stack, lets you see web development from a variety of angles. This can help developers to improve their work and save time or money. Full-stack developers generally are expected to engage servers, databases, data modeling, hosting, user experience, client-side, and the ongoing needs of the website. 

Though full-stack developers can do work in both areas (front-end and back-end), many employers want them to hire for their companies as more efficient professionals. For this reason, many developers are interested to attend a full-stack Boot Camp to receive a certificate.

You may attend a full-stack boot camp workshop with Varistor Education (VaristorEdu), which is one of the trusted platforms to learn programing language to become a Full-Stack developer. By attending a full-stack boot camp, developers will be able to engage in unfamiliar languages. A full-stack boot camp can help you learn the most popular languages relatively quickly. They are also able to increase their chances of being hired by showing their full-stack certificate to prospective employers. Even those with a full-stack certificate of completion can earn a higher salary more than those who only work in front-end or back-end development.

Over to you

Web development has many faces, and a website can develop with a combination of various programming languages. Remember, whatsoever type of development you’re thinking of pursuing, but there are certain skills such as the ability to learn quickly, ability to solve problems efficiently, attention to detail, and strong communication that all help to stand you in good stead on top of the hard skills outlined above.

Keep Learning!!



Priyadarshini Nayak

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